Automation

Connect your cameras' detection events to notifications, announcements, and smart home. One rule = trigger + condition + action.

What is an automation rule

One rule = trigger (which event wakes it) + condition (whether the current environment qualifies) + action (what to do). Example: "a stranger is recognized at the front door, and it's currently night → push to my phone + make an announcement on the living-room camera".

Web admin → Automation → New rule. There are 13 built-in preset templates (stranger visit, known-face welcome, fall alert, fall + HA light, baby-cry reminder, gesture SOS alert, gesture-triggered scene, vehicle-arrival HA device, auto-disarm HA on leaving, loitering webhook, etc.); pick one, tweak the parameters, and you're ready; or build from a blank rule.

Trigger: which event wakes the rule

Automation is triggered only by camera detection events — there's no "scheduled / cron" trigger and no "MQTT message received" trigger. The trigger has two layers: event type + subject filter.

Event type

  • Motion, objects (person / vehicle / cat / dog, etc.)
  • Face recognition, license plate recognition
  • Fall, baby cry, gesture
  • Enter zone / leave zone / zone empty / loitering
  • Frame brightness change

Subject filter

On top of the event type, pick "who":

  • Any — don't filter by subject
  • Person — any person / family only / strangers only (for family, you can also specify a name)
  • Vehicle — any vehicle / a specific plate number
  • Gesture — a specific gesture (e.g. SOS, OK, heart)

You can also constrain: the range of triggering cameras, the sensitive-zone range, a minimum confidence, and a cooldown / throttle time (to prevent repeated triggering in a short window).

Condition: re-check the environment after waking

After a rule is woken by an event and before it runs the action, you can add extra conditions (multiple conditions are ANDed and all must hold to execute). There are currently two:

  • Time window — daily HH:MM~HH:MM + restricted to certain weekdays, supporting crossing midnight and negation ("don't disturb during work hours"). Note it's a time window, not a cron expression.
  • Frame brightness — passes only when the frame is "dark" or "bright". Typical use: "someone enters + it's dark right now" before turning on a light.
Time is a "condition", not a "trigger" — a rule is always woken by a detection event first, then checked against the time window. So a pure scheduled task like "do something automatically at 22:00 every day" can't be done with automation (without a corresponding camera event, nothing triggers).

Action: what the rule does

A rule can have multiple actions, executed in order. There are 5 types:

ActionDescription
Push notificationPushed to the mobile app + web admin (no email / SMS)
TTS announcementSynthesized speech, played through the camera speaker
WebhookAn HTTP request to any URL (connect a Feishu/Lark bot / IFTTT / your own service)
MQTT publishPublish a message to an MQTT broker
Home Assistant service callCall HA directly: turn on a light / toggle a switch / run a scene; see 〈Home Assistant〉 below

Text variables

You can use {{variable}} in the notification text, TTS text, webhook body, MQTT payload, and HA parameters; SkyView substitutes the event's actual values at execution time. Common variables:

VariableMeaning
{{camera_name}}The name of the camera that triggered the event
{{event_type}}Event type (person / fall / gesture …)
{{face_name}}The recognized person's name (face events)
{{zone_name}}The triggered sensitive zone's name
{{gesture_label}}The recognized gesture (gesture events)
{{event_time_iso}}When the event occurred
{{confidence}}Recognition confidence
It must be double braces {{camera_name}}. Single braces {camera} or a wrong name (e.g. {name}) won't be substituted and will appear literally in the text.

TTS announcement

SkyView has built-in speech synthesis; the whole flow runs inside SkyView and depends on no external service.

  1. 1

    Choose a voice

    6 Chinese voices: Xiaoxiao / Yunxi / Yunyang / Xiaoyi / Yunjian / Xiaobei (Northeastern dialect), with adjustable rate and pitch; you can preview directly in the browser while editing a rule.

  2. 2

    Write the text

    Supports {{variable}} (see the previous section), e.g. "{{camera_name}} recognized {{face_name}}".

  3. 3

    Pick the target camera

    The announcing camera need not be the one that triggered the event (the front door detects a person, and the living-room camera can announce); the target camera must support the ONVIF backchannel.

  4. 4

    Test

    After saving, click "Test" on the rule to run it once and see the result.

Collision protection

If someone is holding to talk on the backchannel, the automation's TTS is discarded outright and doesn't interrupt the real person.

Webhook example

Push to a Feishu/Lark bot: choose the Webhook action, set the URL to the Feishu bot's webhook address, and fill the body template:

json
{"msg_type":"text","content":{"text":"{{camera_name}} detected {{event_type}}"}}

SkyView substitutes {{camera_name}}, {{event_type}}, etc. with actual values before sending.

Home Assistant

SkyView and Home Assistant have two integration methods, independent of each other — use just one, or both.

Have SkyView turn on a light / toggle a switch / trigger a scene directly after detecting an event. No MQTT needed.

  1. 1

    Generate a long-lived access token in HA

    Home Assistant → click your username at the bottom left → Security → Long-lived access tokens → Create, and copy that token.

  2. 2

    Enter the HA connection in SkyView

    Web admin → Settings → Automation → the "Home Assistant" panel, fill in the HA address (e.g. http://homeassistant.local:8123) and the token you just created, and save.

  3. 3

    Add a "Home Assistant service call" action to the rule

    SkyView automatically pulls the entity and service lists from HA, so you select from a dropdown (e.g. "turn on living-room light" = light.turn_on + the matching light entity) without typing entity_id by hand.

Method 2: SkyView as a sensor in HA (MQTT)

If you want the reverse — see SkyView's zone-occupancy sensors in HA and write automations on the HA side — go through MQTT discovery.

  1. 1

    Install Mosquitto in HA

    HA → Settings → Add-ons → Mosquitto broker, install with defaults, and note the username and password.

  2. 2

    Configure MQTT in SkyView

    Web admin → Settings → Automation → the "MQTT" panel, fill in the broker address / port / username / password and enable it.

  3. 3

    Auto-registration

    SkyView registers each sensitive zone's occupancy status as a binary_sensor in HA, visible on the HA side immediately.

To have SkyView control HA (turn on lights, etc.) → Method 1; to have HA use SkyView's sensors → Method 2. Method 1 is enough for most people, and it's simpler.
Automation - SkyView Docs